Jan 26 2009
Kidney Transplant Rejection
It is perfectly natural for the human body to react negatively to a transplant, as it is perceived as a foreign body that has been introduced and may be a threat. In order to reduce the chance of rejection and increase the chance of the new kidney taking and providing proper kidney function, your doctor will prescribe drugs that work to suppress your immune system. In order to ensure your new kidney continues functioning properly, you will need to take this medication for the rest of your life. Ceasing to take the medication as directed will put you at risk of transplant rejection.
Even taking the drugs as prescribed does not eliminate the possibility of rejection 100%. It is not uncommon for transplant patients who regularly take their medication as cheduled to experience rejection episodes. However, the chances of rejection are at their highest within the first few months following the transplant surgery.
The most noticeable indications that a rejection episode may be occuring are the following:
- Soreness or pain in the kidney area
- Fever over 100 degrees Fahrenheit
- Urine output is decreased significantly
- Sudden weight gain, swelling, or both
- Increase in blood pressure
- Flu-like symptoms, such as nausea, diarrhea, and vomiting
If you are the recipient of a kidney transplant and you are experiencing any of these symptoms, you are strongly urged to visit or at least contact your physician as soon as possible.